Construction of Line Segment
Construction of Line Segment
Construction of Line Segment: To construct a line segment of given length. There can be two situations
Case I : To draw a line segment of a given length.
Steps of Construction:
| Step I: To draw a line segment of any length. |  |
| Step II : Take a compass |  |
Step III : Take a scale. Step IV : Place the pointer edge on the 0 of the scale and the pencil edge at the requitred point. |  |
| Step V : Take any point on the line segment as X |  |
| Step VI: Place the pointer edge at point X and mark an arc at line segment with the pencil edge intersecting the line segment at Y. XY is the reguired line segment. |  |
Case II: To draw a line segment equal to a given line segment.
Steps of Construction: We are given a line segment PQ we have to draw a line segment XY equal to the length of PQ.
| Step I: To draw a line segment of any length. |  |
| Step II : Take a compass. Place the pointer edge of the point P of the given line segment. Open the compass and place the pencil edge at point Q of the given line segment. | |
| Step III: Take any point on the line segment as X |  |
Step IV: Place the pointer edge at point X and mark an arc at line segment with the pencil edge intersecting the line segment at Y. XY is the reguired line segment. |  |
Arrange the following steps to construct perprndicular bisector of line segment PQ. Step 1 : With the same radius and with Q as centre, draw another circle using compasses, which cuts the previous circle at X and Y. Step 2 : Join Step 3 : Draw a line segment PQ of any length. Step 4 : With P as centre, using compasses,draw a circle. The radius of the circle should be more than half the length of PQ. | |||
| Right Option : D | |||
| View Explanation | |||
Following are steps while constructing a line segment of length 5 cm using ruler. Which of the following steps is INCORRECT ?
| |||
| Right Option : C | |||
| View Explanation | |||
Which Geometrical instrument is used to mark off equal lengths but not to measure them and draw arcs and circles? | |||
| Right Option : A | |||
| View Explanation | |||
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